Digit ratio (2D:4D) comparison between competitive age group swimmers and non-athletes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Digit ratio (2D:4D) and performance in Indian swimmers.
It has been suggested that achievement in sports is correlated with a putative measure of prenatal testosterone the 2nd to 4th digit ratio (2D:4D). It has been shown that digit ratio (2D:4D) is negatively associated with prenatal testosterone, and it is also negatively associated with ability in sports. This study examined associations between 2D:4D and performance of both male and female Natio...
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Objectives: The aim of the present study was to compare and contrastthe sub-scale of the body image of the athletes and nonathlete menopaused females. Methods & Materials: The subjects of the research comprise 60 individuals who were between 43-53 years old. In this study the personalinformation questionnaire and PSDQ test were used.The Personal information questionnaire included the sub-sca...
متن کاملDietary intakes of age-group swimmers.
The purposes of this study were to collect information regarding the dietary habits of male and female age-group swimmers and report the energy consumptions of these athletes in relation to their daily training demands. Twenty competitive swimmers, who were training 6000 m per day 6 days a week, recorded all fluid and food consumed during a 4-day period. Dietary analysis revealed that 11 swimme...
متن کاملComparison of nutritional intake in US adolescent swimmers and non-athletes
Swimming is a very popular sport among adolescents in the US. Little is known about the diet of competitive adolescent swimmers in the US but data from other countries indicate several inadequacies, including excessive intake of fat and lower than recommended intake of carbohydrate and several micronutrients that may affect athletic performance and bone accrual. We assessed usual diet, using a ...
متن کاملRelationships between digit ratio (2D:4D) and female competitive rowing performance.
BACKGROUND Digit ratio (2D:4D), a measure of prenatal testosterone exposure, is weakly-to-moderately associated with increased physical performance, although the evidence is far stronger for males than females. OBJECTIVE To examine the relationship between 2D:4D and measured on-water rowing performance in young females competing at the Australian Rowing Championships. METHODS Using an obser...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Palestrica Of The Third Millennium - Civilization And Sport
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1582-1943,2247-7322
DOI: 10.26659/pm3.2017.18.4.206